“Kachchhi-Sindhi Horse: The Desert Breed of India & Pakistan”

 “Kachchhi-Sindhi Horse – Traits, History & Adaptability to Arid Climates”

"The Kachchhi-Sindhi horse is a hardy desert breed known for endurance. Discover its origins, temperament, and why it’s prized in arid regions."

Kachchhi-Sindhi Horse Information

Conservation Status Not specified (Local breed with declining population)
Scientific Classification
  • Domain: Eukaryota
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Mammalia
  • Order: Perissodactyla
  • Family: Equidae
  • Genus: Equus
  • Species: Equus ferus caballus
Breed Type Light horse (Riding, Transportation, Sports)
Alternate Names Kachchhi, Sindhi
Origin Pachchham (Khavda) and Banni area of Bhuj Taluka, Kachchh (Gujarat, India). Also linked to Sindh (Pakistan) pre-partition.
Breeding Tract
  • Gujarat: Surat, Kutchchh, Navsari
  • Rajasthan: Barmer, Jaisalmer
  • Geographical Range: Longitude 68°7’–72°52′, Latitude 22°44’–28°23′
Landscape & Adaptability Arid/semi-arid zone; thrives in dry, sandy soils with scanty vegetation. Excellent drought and heat tolerance.
Main Uses
  • Primary: Transportation, riding, sports (Rewal Chal gait), safaris, bagghi (carriage).
  • Unique Trait: Can carry liquids (e.g., buttermilk) without spilling due to smooth gait.
Physical Traits
  • Color: Predominantly bay.
  • Height (Avg): 145.52 cm (male), 144.66 cm (female).
  • Weight (Avg): 277 kg (male), 302 kg (female).
  • Unique Features: Roman nose, curved ear tips, short back, broad hooves for grip, docile temperament.
Management
  • Rearing Systems: Intensive (farmers), semi-intensive/extensive (pastoralists).
  • Breeding: Open mating; stallions selectively chosen for pedigree.
  • Feeding: Adapted to scarce vegetation; varies by rearing system.
Performance
  • Age at First Parturition: 42.8 months (avg).
  • Parturition Interval: 13.96 months (avg).
  • Milk Yield: Not applicable (non-dairy breed).
Population (2014) 4,359 (3,136 in Gujarat; 1,226 in Rajasthan). Declining due to crossbreeding.
Breed Society Ram Rahim Kachchhi Sindhi Ashwapalak Sahkari Mandali Ltd., Anjar (Gujarat).
"The Kachchhi-Sindhi horse is a hardy desert breed known for endurance. Discover its origins, temperament, and why it’s prized in arid regions."

“The Kachchhi-Sindhi horse is a hardy desert breed known for endurance. Discover its origins, temperament, and why it’s prized in arid regions.”

THE RAJASTHAN EXPRESS