“Kachchhi-Sindhi Horse: The Desert Breed of India & Pakistan”

 “Kachchhi-Sindhi Horse – Traits, History & Adaptability to Arid Climates”

"The Kachchhi-Sindhi horse is a hardy desert breed known for endurance. Discover its origins, temperament, and why it’s prized in arid regions."

Kachchhi-Sindhi Horse Information

Conservation StatusNot specified (Local breed with declining population)
Scientific Classification
  • Domain: Eukaryota
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Mammalia
  • Order: Perissodactyla
  • Family: Equidae
  • Genus: Equus
  • Species: Equus ferus caballus
Breed TypeLight horse (Riding, Transportation, Sports)
Alternate NamesKachchhi, Sindhi
OriginPachchham (Khavda) and Banni area of Bhuj Taluka, Kachchh (Gujarat, India). Also linked to Sindh (Pakistan) pre-partition.
Breeding Tract
  • Gujarat: Surat, Kutchchh, Navsari
  • Rajasthan: Barmer, Jaisalmer
  • Geographical Range: Longitude 68°7’–72°52′, Latitude 22°44’–28°23′
Landscape & AdaptabilityArid/semi-arid zone; thrives in dry, sandy soils with scanty vegetation. Excellent drought and heat tolerance.
Main Uses
  • Primary: Transportation, riding, sports (Rewal Chal gait), safaris, bagghi (carriage).
  • Unique Trait: Can carry liquids (e.g., buttermilk) without spilling due to smooth gait.
Physical Traits
  • Color: Predominantly bay.
  • Height (Avg): 145.52 cm (male), 144.66 cm (female).
  • Weight (Avg): 277 kg (male), 302 kg (female).
  • Unique Features: Roman nose, curved ear tips, short back, broad hooves for grip, docile temperament.
Management
  • Rearing Systems: Intensive (farmers), semi-intensive/extensive (pastoralists).
  • Breeding: Open mating; stallions selectively chosen for pedigree.
  • Feeding: Adapted to scarce vegetation; varies by rearing system.
Performance
  • Age at First Parturition: 42.8 months (avg).
  • Parturition Interval: 13.96 months (avg).
  • Milk Yield: Not applicable (non-dairy breed).
Population (2014)4,359 (3,136 in Gujarat; 1,226 in Rajasthan). Declining due to crossbreeding.
Breed SocietyRam Rahim Kachchhi Sindhi Ashwapalak Sahkari Mandali Ltd., Anjar (Gujarat).
"The Kachchhi-Sindhi horse is a hardy desert breed known for endurance. Discover its origins, temperament, and why it’s prized in arid regions."

“The Kachchhi-Sindhi horse is a hardy desert breed known for endurance. Discover its origins, temperament, and why it’s prized in arid regions.”

THE RAJASTHAN EXPRESS