Albon 5% Oral Suspension for Dogs & Cats | Zoetis

Albon for Dogs

Albon 5% Oral Suspension for Dogs & Cats | Zoetis

Albon® (Sulfadimethoxine Oral Suspension 5%) Information

Drug ClassSulfonamide antibiotic
Active IngredientSulfadimethoxine (250 mg per 5 mL)
FormulationCustard-flavored oral suspension
Strengths Available60 mL, 473 mL glass bottles
ManufacturerZoetis Inc. (Product of China)
Regulatory StatusFDA-approved (NADA #043-785)
DEA ScheduleNon-controlled
Last Label UpdateNovember 2019
Indications & Usage
  • Dogs & Cats: Respiratory infections (pneumonia, bronchitis), genitourinary infections (cystitis, metritis), soft tissue infections (abscesses, wounds)
  • Enteric: Bacterial enteritis, canine salmonellosis
  • Coccidiosis: Secondary bacterial enteritis in dogs
  • Limitations: Not effective against viral or rickettsial infections; reassess if no response in 2–3 days
Mechanism of Action
  • Bacteriostatic; inhibits bacterial folate synthesis
  • High absorption and bioavailability
  • ~90% protein binding, forming blood reservoir
  • Primarily excreted unchanged; minimal acetylation in dogs
  • Prolonged half-life due to renal tubular reabsorption
Dosage & Administration
  • Initial Dose: 25 mg/lb (55 mg/kg) = 1 tsp per 10 lb
  • Maintenance: 12.5 mg/lb (27.5 mg/kg) every 24 hours = ½ tsp per 10 lb
  • Duration: 3–5 days, extend 48 hrs after symptoms resolve
  • Notes: May begin with Albon Injection 40%. Can be given with or without food
Dosing Guide
Body WeightInitial DoseMaintenance Dose
5 lb (2.2 kg)½ tsp (2.5 mL)¼ tsp (1.25 mL)
10 lb (4.5 kg)1 tsp (5 mL)½ tsp (2.5 mL)
40 lb (18 kg)4 tsp (20 mL)2 tsp (10 mL)
Safety & Precautions
  • Warnings: ❗ Not for human use; avoid in animals with sulfonamide hypersensitivity
  • Precautions: Ensure water intake to prevent crystalluria; monitor for diarrhea or allergic reactions
  • Drug Interactions: Avoid PABA-containing drugs (e.g., some topical treatments)
Toxicity
  • Acute: LD50 >16 g/kg (oral, mice); dogs tolerate up to 3.2 g/kg (diarrhea only)
  • Chronic: No adverse effects at 160 mg/kg/day for 13 weeks in dogs
Storage
  • Store at 15°–30°C (59°–86°F)
  • Shake well before use; observe expiration date
Packaging
  • 60 mL (NDC: 54771-8435-1), 473 mL (NDC: 54771-8435-2) glass bottles
  • Custard flavor for improved palatability
  • Labeler: Zoetis Inc., Kalamazoo, MI 49007
  • FDA Category: Prescription Animal Drug
Albon 5% Oral Suspension for Dogs & Cats | Zoetis

​Treat bacterial infections in pets with Albon® 5% Oral Suspension. FDA-approved, custard-flavored, and veterinarian-recommended.

THE RAJASTHAN EXPRESS

People Also Ask About Albon (Sulfadimethoxine)

What is Albon Oral Suspension 5% used for?
Albon is a veterinary antibiotic used to treat sulfadimethoxine-sensitive bacterial infections in dogs and cats, including respiratory, genitourinary, enteric, and soft tissue infections. It’s also effective against bacterial enteritis associated with coccidiosis in dogs.
How does Albon work in pets?
Albon contains sulfadimethoxine, a sulfonamide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial growth by blocking their folic acid synthesis. It’s bacteriostatic (stops bacteria from multiplying) and provides long-lasting effects with once-daily dosing due to slow renal excretion.
What is the correct dosage for Albon?
Initial dose: 25 mg/lb (55 mg/kg) or 1 teaspoon per 10 lbs
Maintenance: 12.5 mg/lb (27.5 mg/kg) or ½ teaspoon per 10 lbs every 24 hours
Treatment typically lasts 3-5 days, continuing until symptoms resolve for 48 hours.
What are the possible side effects of Albon?
Common side effects include vomiting, diarrhea, and decreased appetite. More serious but rare effects include dry eye (keratoconjunctivitis sicca), allergic reactions, blood disorders, or urinary crystals. Dobermans, Samoyeds, and Miniature Schnauzers may be more susceptible.
Can Albon be used in puppies and kittens?
Yes, Albon can be used in young animals when properly dosed by weight, but should only be administered under veterinary supervision as they may be more sensitive to side effects.
What precautions should I take with Albon?
  • Ensure pets drink plenty of water during treatment
  • Do not use in pets allergic to sulfonamides
  • Avoid in pets with severe liver/kidney disease
  • Complete the full course even if symptoms improve
  • Not for human use – handle with care if you have sulfa allergies
How should I store Albon Oral Suspension?
Store at room temperature (15°-30°C/59°-86°F) in a tightly closed container. Protect from light and moisture. The custard-flavored suspension does not require refrigeration.
What if I miss a dose of Albon?
Give the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it’s nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue the regular schedule. Never give double doses to compensate for a missed one.
How quickly does Albon start working?
Albon begins inhibiting bacterial growth within 1-2 hours after administration. Visible improvement is typically seen within 1-2 days, though full resolution may take several days depending on the infection severity.
Can Albon interact with other medications?
Yes, Albon may interact with antacids, certain antibiotics, anti-seizure medications, and cyclosporine. Always inform your veterinarian about all medications and supplements your pet is taking before starting Albon.
What should I do if my pet doesn’t improve on Albon?
If there’s no improvement within 2-3 days, contact your veterinarian. The bacteria may be resistant to sulfadimethoxine, or the diagnosis may need reevaluation. Never extend treatment without veterinary advice.
Where can I purchase Albon and is a prescription needed?
Albon is a prescription medication available through veterinarians or veterinary pharmacies. Federal law restricts its use to licensed veterinarians or under their supervision. It comes in 60mL and 473mL bottles.