Mewari Chicken Breed: Dual-Purpose Poultry from Rajasthan | Poultry Breed

Mewari Chicken Breed : Poultry Breed

 "Mewari chicken with striped brown plumage and yellow shanks in Rajasthan." "Mewari hen with light brown feathers and single comb in a rural farm.""Mewari rooster with golden and bronze shawl-like feathers in Udaipur."

Mewari Chicken Information

Conservation StatusNot at Risk
Scientific Classification
  • Domain: Eukaryota
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves
  • Order: Galliformes
  • Family: Phasianidae
  • Genus: Gallus
  • Species: Gallus gallus
  • Binomial Name: Gallus gallus Linnaeus, 1758
Breed TypeDual-purpose Breed (Egg and Meat)
Alternate NamesDeshi
OriginRajasthan, India (Named after the Mewar region)
Breeding Tract
  • Rajasthan: Ajmer, Banswara, Bhilwara, Chittorgarh, Dungarpur, Jaipur, Sirohi, Udaipur, Rajsamand
Location Coordinates
  • Longitude: 73°68′ to 74°63′
  • Latitude: 23°55′ to 25°35′
Main UseEgg and Meat
Origin of NameNamed after the Mewar region of Rajasthan.
Herd Book or Register EstablishedNo
Breed Societies (if Any)Nil
Morphology
  • Weight (Avg Kg): Male – 1.9, Female – 1.25
  • Plumage Type: Normal
  • Plumage Pattern: Striped
  • Plumage Colour: Brown
  • Comb Type: Single
  • Skin Colour: Yellow
  • Shank Colour: Yellow
  • Egg Shell Colour: Brown
  • Visible Character: Light to dark brown or grey with pencil lining. Males have bright gold and bronze feathers forming a shawl or cape over the back. Tail feathers are long and arching, appearing black but shimmering with blue, purple, and green in good light.
Management
  • Management System: Backyard
  • Mobility: Stationary
  • Feeding of Adults: Free-ranging
  • Comments on Management Conditions: Average flock size is about 15. Birds are maintained with little or no input, relying on free-range scavenging without health care practices. Night shelter is provided in kutcha houses without bedding material.
Performance
  • Age at First Egg (Months): 6.78 (Range: 6.08–7.52)
  • Annual Egg Production: 43.16 (Range: 37–52)
  • Egg Weight (g): 52.86 (Range: 49.8–55.3)
  • Fertility (%): 82.46 (Range: 80–89)
  • Hatch (%): 68.8 (Range: 58–79)
  • Dressing (%): 77 (Range: 72–85)
  • Peculiarity: Females are broody in nature.
Population
  • 2010: 882,462 (Survey conducted in six districts of Rajasthan under the project “AICRP on Poultry Breeding” by Directorate of Research, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan)
"Mewari chicken with striped brown plumage and yellow shanks in Rajasthan." "Mewari hen with light brown feathers and single comb in a rural farm.""Mewari rooster with golden and bronze shawl-like feathers in Udaipur."

 Discover the Mewari chicken breed, a popular backyard poultry variety from Rajasthan. Learn about its origin, characteristics, and egg production.

THE RAJASTHAN EXPRESS